I honestly think it was originally designed that way ( if it matters). I believe there are other examples but I cannot find them currently. It’s a pratt truss design that I would designate as a pony truss however with the arched connecting struts on top it kinda becomes a thru truss doesn’t it?
Remember a lot of your early bridge builders were usually somehow related to ship building. I think the design is European of some kind (British/French) not sure though.
Either that or the Canadian’s were ahead of their time thinking someday Superliners would need to access Mattawamkeag for switching opportunities.