Nicolas,
Here is what I see with your video. (which I reviewed NUMEROUS times and the slow motion really helps however I only found that part of the video 10 minutes after rewinding back on the original speed before I watched it to the end …hehehe…)
1…Your locomotive is traveling too fast for that curve (consider speed restriction which is quite prototypical)
2…USA couplers really are not the best but I don’t think it’s a coupler issue. “Notice how the locomotive yaws hard” going into the curve.
3…If you insist on that speed then try super elevation on the track which may or may not fix the issue.
These are only a few of my observations. I actually do have a little experience running rather large locos and cars at speed with 10’ diameter curves with body mounted couplers as well …