Thanks to all those who took the time to read my lecture and thank you for the comments!
I wrote that about ten years ago, and I keep meaning to go back and add a paragraph like this:
“the counter argument suggests that containment worked–the goal was to thwart and destroy the Soviet Union without all out nuclear war, and indeed the Soviet Union, and global communism, has collapsed. By fighting a series of overt and covert “proxy wars” as in Vietnam, the US outlasted the Soviet Union and brought an end to the Cold War. In that sense Vietnam might be considered a lost battle in an overall victory.”
Regarding the spitting, I’ve brought this up in grad classes a lot–we get a lot of retired and active duty military in our grad program, because of our location, and we get a lot of Vietnam vets. Their feelings are mixed. Some insist spitting never happened, that they came home, kissed their families, and got on with their lives. Others say they heard about incidents of spitting from a guy, etc. etc. Others say while they didn’t experience spitting or “baby killer,” they did experience getting the “hairy eyeball” or a bad vibe from people when they wore their uniform. My father in law, the Marine, says, and this is close to a quote, “Bullshit. Never happened. You would have read about broken jaws and blood on the floor.” One of my favorite students, a former Green Beret who rose to colonel, says he thinks it did happen but also that lots of people are fakers–that most soldiers were “REMFS” who didn’t see combat, and they have invented these stories as an act of self aggrandizement. I was in middle school when the war ended, but when my Uncle came back from vietnam as a Gunnery Sgt., we made a banner and had a party in his honor.
My feeling is that my father in law is probably right. I know that were I twenty years old and coming back in uniform, I’d have punched the lights out of anyone who spit at me. But I know people who were anti-war in the 60s who think that yes, soldiers were looked on with disrespect and suspicion, and they regret it. I think that’s probably it–people came back to a different world than they left, and they were looked on with some distrust and unease, and their experience of war didn’t match their expectations.